AN ONGOING RESEARCH EXPLORATION · INDUSTRIAL DESIGN · AI

PhygitAi

Beyond Phygital.

Designing with Intelligence.
Designing for Intelligence.

What happens when AI contributes to a design decision or acts through a product? PhygitAi examines human intention, judgment, permission, disagreement and responsibility across design research, development and use.

PhysicalDigitalAIHuman-centred

THREE CONNECTED QUESTIONS

Interface. Experience. Participation & negotiation.

BUILDING ON THE PAST. DESIGNING BEYOND.

01 / INTERFACE

UI

How do people interact with systems?

Controls, actions, feedback and accessibility.

02 / EXPERIENCE

UX

How do people experience systems?

Needs, effectiveness, meaning, trust and satisfaction.

03 / PARTICIPATION & NEGOTIATION

UAiPN

How do people participate critically with AI and negotiate its contributions?

Questioning, disagreement, evidence, human judgment and justified decisions.

UI and UX remain essential, established and overlapping practices. UAiPN is a proposed educational framework within the broader PhygitAi research initiative; it examines critical participation and negotiation with AI, without replacing UI or UX.

Explore the distinctions

EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT · BOOK III

UAiPN User–AI Participation & Negotiation

A proposed educational framework now being developed within PhygitAi. It examines how learners can question AI contributions, negotiate alternatives, justify decisions and preserve independent judgment.

UAiPN is distinct from PhygitAi's wider methodology. Its teaching procedure and comparative effectiveness remain under investigation; it is not yet a released toolkit mode.

Explore UAiPN's development

PLATFORMS

Use PhygitAi Across Platforms

Explore PhygitAi through ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini, with platform-specific access information, installation instructions, and available package downloads.

Explore all platforms

OUR RESEARCH FOCUS

Human–AI Collaboration in Design

A connected inquiry into human intentions, AI contributions, authorized action, and responsibility across design research, design processes, and product function and use.

Industrial Design

Exploring how artificial intelligence contributes to design exploration, development processes, and outcomes.

Physical–Digital Experiences

Examining relationships between physical products, digital systems, and adaptive intelligence.

Human-Centred Approach

Keeping human judgment, decision authority, and accountability central to the design process.

Responsible AI Use

Examining AI contributions, evidence, limitations, and opportunities for accountable revision.

01 / Research orientation

Two interconnected
directions.

Two connected research directions that operate across research, design development, and the subsequent use of intelligent systems.

DIRECTION / 01

Designing with
Intelligence.

Examining AI contributions to design research, exploration, critique, creative judgment, and decisions.

DIRECTION / 02

Designing for
Intelligence.

Examining how designed systems recognize conditions, act within permissions, and remain open to human intervention and revision.

02 / Research focus

Questions shaping
the inquiry.

Four interrelated themes introduce the research territory without presenting its unpublished framework.

AI in design processes

Exploring AI's role in ideation, design exploration, and creative decision-making.

Adaptive products

Considering intelligent behaviours in physical-digital products and experiences.

Human authority

Keeping human intention, agency, and meaningful oversight central to design.

Accountability & revision

Examining how design decisions and outcomes can be assessed and revised.

At the centre of the inquiry: human intention, creative judgment, authority, and accountability.

03 / About the initiative

An evolving
research inquiry.

PhygitAi is an ongoing interdisciplinary design research initiative that has developed a proposed methodology for investigating human–AI participation in design. Its conceptual framework, procedures and operational instruments are part of that proposal; their practical effectiveness, educational applicability and methodological contributions remain to be examined through planned academic teaching, interdisciplinary applications and empirical research.

Development and evaluation statusThe proposal connects design research, creative processes and intelligent product function and use. It remains revisable, and its effectiveness has not yet been established through systematic empirical testing.

Initiated by Abbas Sibai.

04 / The purpose behind the name

Why
PhygitAi?

An inquiry that extends beyond AI integration toward relationships among design knowledge, intelligent action, and accountable revision.

The meaning behind the name

PhygitAi

PhygitAi builds on physical–digital design and artificial intelligence. Beyond describing their integration, it asks how design decisions authorize later intelligent action, and how events in use may challenge earlier intentions.

PhysicalDigitalAI
The defining research question

When AI influences a design,
who remains responsible?

AI can contribute to design judgments and may later interpret situations or act within a product, service, or environment. PhygitAi examines who authorized those possibilities, what users can practically contest, and how responsibility is reconsidered after unexpected events.

Its goal is not to replace the designer's judgment, but to make human–AI collaboration more visible, examinable, and accountable.

01 / INTENTION

Start with human purpose.

Make design objectives, assumptions, user needs, and constraints explicit.

02 / AUTHORITY

Keep people responsible.

Distinguish AI suggestions from human evaluation, authorization, and decisions.

03 / EVIDENCE

Question what is known.

Separate reported activity, supplied records, missing evidence, and uncertainty.

04 / REVISION

Learn from behaviour.

Examine intended versus observed outcomes and support accountable revision.

General-purpose AI assistance

Ideas and explanations.

General-purpose AI and established design methods can support many parts of this inquiry. The PhygitAi vocabulary adds focused questions without claiming to replace those methods or outperform their tools.

PhygitAi preliminary screening

Structured design inquiry.

G0–G5, the seven-field Intention–Behavior Record (IBR), and six optional digital workflows help investigate specific design decisions. They are instruments being examined within the wider research initiative, not a claim of proven methodological improvement.

For education, research, and design practice. A shared vocabulary for research inquiry, classroom discussion, design development, and the examination of intelligent products, environments, and services after production.

Explore the six workflows ↗

PhygitAi is an ongoing research initiative. Its frameworks and tools build upon established practice; their distinctiveness, effectiveness, limitations and practical value are research questions. See the purpose-and-function comparison. No certification, independently verified results or methodological superiority is claimed.

EXPLORE · LEARN · PRACTICE · CREATE

Meet Luna.
Stay curious.

A colourful learning space for exploring design, AI, and the physical world, with explanations and activities for every age and learning level.

Learn with Luna
Luna sitting with design books, sketches, and a friendly smart lamp
06 / Researcher & academic contact

Researcher &
academic contact.

For academic correspondence, research conversations, and inquiries relating to PhygitAi.

Initiated by

Abbas Sibai, Ph.D.

Académie Libanaise des Beaux-Arts (ALBA)
University of Balamand

Academic inquiries abbas.sibai@alba.edu.lb

PhygitAi is an independent, ongoing research initiative. The academic affiliation identifies the researcher and does not imply institutional endorsement.

The inquiry continues

What comes
after phygital?

Abbas Sibai, Ph.D.Researcher & DesignerPhygitAi · Beyond Phygital